spctl
Manage the security assessment policy subsystem. Utility for managing Gatekeeper in macOS. More information: https://www.unix.com/man-page/osx/8/SPCTL/.
- Turn off Gatekeeper:
spctl --master-disable
- Add a rule to allow an application to run (labeling of rule is optional):
spctl --add --label "{{rule_name}}" {{path/to/file}}
- Turn on Gatekeeper:
spctl --master-enable
- List all rules on the system:
spctl --list